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@paulirish
Forked from scottjehl/media query check - media.matchMedium.js
Created November 22, 2010 22:35
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media query check - matchMedia - moved to https://github.com/paulirish/matchMedia.js
/*
* matchMedia() polyfill - test whether a CSS media type or media query applies
* authors: Scott Jehl, Paul Irish, Nicholas Zakas
* Copyright (c) 2010 Filament Group, Inc
* MIT license
* dev.w3.org/csswg/cssom-view/#dom-window-matchmedia
* in Chrome since m10: http://trac.webkit.org/changeset/72552
*/
window.matchMedia = window.matchMedia || (function(doc, undefined){
var bool,
docElem = doc.documentElement,
refNode = docElem.firstElementChild || docElem.firstChild,
// fakeBody required for <FF4 when executed in <head>
fakeBody = doc.createElement('body'),
div = doc.createElement('div');
div.id = 'mq-test-1';
div.style.cssText = "position:absolute;top:-100em";
fakeBody.appendChild(div);
return function(q){
div.innerHTML = '_<style media="'+q+'"> #mq-test-1 { width: 42px; }</style>';
docElem.insertBefore(fakeBody, refNode);
div.removeChild(div.firstChild);
bool = div.offsetWidth == 42;
docElem.removeChild(fakeBody);
return { matches: bool, media: q };
};
})(document);
/*
* EXAMPLE USAGE
*/
// test 'tv' media type
if (matchMedia('tv').matches) {
// tv media type supported
}
// test a mobile device media query
if (matchMedia('only screen and (max-width: 480px)').matches) {
// smartphone/iphone... maybe run some small-screen related dom scripting?
}
// test landscape orientation
if (matchMedia('all and (orientation:landscape)').matches) {
// probably tablet in widescreen view
}
@paulirish
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Eivind Uggedal has apparently fixed a bug with IE8 on this. https://gist.github.com/747277
I haven't yet confirmed this issue.

@paulirish
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And scott reports https://gist.github.com/710855/8649f3df8f151624500782e4d6915194d2560c5e is the last version to successfully work in IE..

@paulirish
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And scott fixed it all! Style elem needs the type attribute! https://gist.github.com/786768/

@paulirish
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Updated things here.. most notably

  • fixed the return value
  • removed caching (caching isnt very responsive)

I'd still like to pull some ideas from nicholas https://gist.github.com/08602e7d2ee448be834c

@paulirish
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And now I've pulled in nicholas' techniques from https://gist.github.com/08602e7d2ee448be834c Mucho better!

Tested in Chrome, FF3.6, IE6 so far.

@paulirish
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