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Working with SharedFileList (.sfl) files from OSX 10.11 El Capitan in python
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from Foundation import NSKeyedUnarchiver | |
from struct import unpack | |
# This entire function is black magic of the highest order and I'll blog about it later | |
def extract_share(bookmark_data): | |
content_offset, = unpack('I', bookmark_data[12:16]) | |
first_TOC, = unpack('I', bookmark_data[content_offset:content_offset+4]) | |
first_TOC += content_offset | |
TOC_len, rec_type, level, next_TOC, record_count = unpack('IIIII', bookmark_data[first_TOC:first_TOC+20]) | |
TOC_cursor = first_TOC + 20 | |
record_offsets = {} | |
for i in range(record_count): | |
record_id, offset = unpack('<IQ', bookmark_data[TOC_cursor:TOC_cursor+12]) | |
record_offsets[record_id] = offset + content_offset | |
TOC_cursor += 12 | |
mount_record = record_offsets.get(0x2050, None) | |
# Check to see if we actually had a volMountURL record | |
if mount_record is not None: | |
mount_length, rec_type = unpack('II', bookmark_data[mount_record:mount_record+8]) | |
mount_record += 8 | |
mount_URL = (bookmark_data[mount_record:mount_record+mount_length]).decode('utf-8') | |
return mount_URL | |
else: | |
return None | |
def get_recentservers(sfl_file_path): | |
# Read the com.apple.LSSharedFileList.RecentServers.sfl file (located in ~/Library/Application Support/com.apple.sharedfilelist on 10.11+) | |
with open(sfl_file_path, 'rb') as f: | |
raw_data = f.read() | |
# It's NSKeyedArchiver data - let's decode it! | |
recent_servers = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObjectWithData_(buffer(raw_data)) | |
# Build an empty set | |
server_URLs = [] | |
# Add in our discovered server URLs from the SFLListItems and return in 'SFLListItem.order' order | |
for x in sorted(recent_servers['items'], lambda y,_: int(y.order())): | |
url = extract_share(x.bookmark()[:].tobytes()) | |
if url is not None: | |
server_URLs.append(url) | |
return server_URLs | |
# Example usage: | |
# get_recentservers('com.apple.LSSharedFileList.RecentServers.sfl') |
it doesn't work now.
recent_servers = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObjectWithData_(buffer(raw_data))
objc.error: NSInvalidUnarchiveOperationException - *** -[NSKeyedUnarchiver decodeObjectForKey:]: cannot decode object of class (SFLListItem) for key (NS.objects); the class may be defined in source code or a library that is not linked
What an awesome piece of debugging! I'm trying to change the address of a server which is mounted when a user logs in (com.apple.loginitems.plist) the records in that contain Alias entries of 160 byte binary data and all attempts to read the values with the documented calls are fruitless. So how can I call CoreServicesInternal framework to edit this value?
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What about
FavoriteServers
? Will it work for that?