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Last active December 18, 2024 08:43
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Install MySQL 5.7 on macOS using Homebrew

This is a fork of original gist https://gist.github.com/nrollr/3f57fc15ded7dddddcc4e82fe137b58e, with slight changes on pointing to 5.7 version branch, instead of 8 (latest default of MySQL in Hombrew).

Install MySQL 5.7 on macOS

This procedure explains how to install MySQL using Homebrew on macOS (Sierra 10.12 and up)

Install Homebrew

  • Installing Homebrew is effortless, open Terminal and enter :
    $ /usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
  • Note: Homebrew will download and install Command Line Tools for Xcode 8.0 as part of the installation process.

Install MySQL

At this time of writing, Homebrew has MySQL version 8 as default, but as we're aiming to get 5.7, we'll need to append @5.7 to the default package key:

  • Enter the following command : $ brew info mysql@5.7
  • Expected output: mysql@5.7: stable 5.7.22 (bottled) [keg-only]

To install MySQL enter : $ brew install mysql@5.7

Additional configuration

Homebrew

  • Install brew services first : $ brew tap homebrew/services

  • Load and start the MySQL service : $ brew services start mysql@5.7.
    Expected output : Successfully started mysql (label: homebrew.mxcl.mysql)

  • Check of the MySQL service has been loaded : $ brew services list 1

  • Force link 5.7 version - $ brew link mysql@5.7 --force

  • Verify the installed MySQL instance : $ mysql -V.
    Expected output : Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.7.22, for osx10.13 (x86_64)

MySQL

Open Terminal and execute the following command to set the root password:
mysqladmin -u root password 'yourpassword'

Important : Use the single ‘quotes’ to surround the password and make sure to select a strong password!

Database Management

To manage your databases, I recommend using Sequel Pro, a MySQL management tool designed for macOS.
Current version available: 1.1.2

Comments

1 The brew services start mysql@5.7 - instruction is equal to :

$ ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/mysql/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents
$ launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist
@milo-lamar
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milo-lamar commented Aug 16, 2024 via email

@newtrat
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newtrat commented Aug 19, 2024

@ibadk5304 I was able to get part of the way to installing 5.7 again, but ended up reaching an error I couldn't resolve. Like Milo, I was able to switch to 8.0, but if you can't, I hope this might get you partway there:

  • Install Homebrew's packages locally: brew tap homebrew/core --force
  • open /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/m/mysql@5.7.rb and comment out the line disabling the formula (line 22). In my experience, Homebrew kept overwriting this change, so you might have better luck copying the file to some new name instead.
  • HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_FROM_API=1 brew install --build-from-source /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/m/mysql@5.7.rb Or use the new file copy if you created one in the last step.

This approach allowed MySQL to start installing, but I still ran into an error:

Error: An exception occurred within a child process:
  Errno::ENOENT: No such file or directory @ apply2files - /opt/homebrew/Cellar/mysql@5.7/5.7.44_1/data

... and I couldn't figure out how to solve that issue. The non-existent file here seems like it's something Homebrew is supposed to add during the installation process. When I created the file myself, Homebrew thought mysql@5.7 was "already installed."

@douglas
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douglas commented Aug 21, 2024

What I did here was to use instead mariadb@10.11, which is greatly compatible with MySQL 5.7 - so instead of using mysql@5.7 you can just use mariadb@10.11 to replace it 🎉

@Pezmc
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Pezmc commented Aug 26, 2024

brew tap homebrew/core --force
brew edit mysql@5.7
# Remove disable! line
HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_FROM_API=1 brew install mysql@5.7

@brobertsaz
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@Pezmc you solution worked great. I tried upgrading to mysql 8 and had issues but I had already uninstalled 5.7 :(

@EricFromCanada
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Error: An exception occurred within a child process:
  Errno::ENOENT: No such file or directory @ apply2files - /opt/homebrew/Cellar/mysql@5.7/5.7.44_1/data

@newtrat To fix this, follow instructions from @Pezmc and also add this just before the system "cmake" line:

mkdir prefix/"data"

@zbt78
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zbt78 commented Oct 12, 2024

HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_FROM_API=1 brew install mysql@5.7

this works for me!

@andrew-bierman
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Thanks, everyone, for this thread! The steps from @Pezmc worked great for me. The only change I had to make was updating depends_on "openssl@1.1" to depends_on "openssl@3" when modifying the mysql formula in my set up.

I didn’t experience any breaking changes with this patch, but your mileage may vary.

@zenHeart
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zenHeart commented Nov 19, 2024

Finally make mysql5.7 work on my m3 chip mac.

  1. make sure you have uninstalled all other version mysql , follow this gist
brew remove mysql
rm -rf /opt/homebrew/var/mysql
  1. follow @newtrat instruction
brew tap homebrew/core --force
brew edit mysql@5.7
  1. use a old install rb script replace ,like this version https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/blob/c73c9d6baacb82c60df84cb07c1fe6209438cfc1/Formula/m/mysql%405.7.rb
  2. now use HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_FROM_API=1 brew install --build-from-source /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/m/mysql@5.7.rb to install from source
  3. when install, Maybe throw error likeError: openssl@1.1 has been disabled because it is not supported upstream! It was disabled on 2024-10-24., use same way . brew edit openssl@1.1 to comment this line # disable! date: "2024-10-24", because: :unsupported
  4. after step5 ,now install openssl@1.1 from source code HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_FROM_API=1 brew install --build-from-source /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/o/openssl@1.1.rb
  5. after success install openssl ,reinstall mysql@5.7 follow step 4
  6. just wait, mysql compilation will takes some time
  7. after mysql5.7 install success just start use brew brew services start mysql@5.7
  8. use brew services list check mysql start success
  9. if not ,read cat /opt/homebrew/var/mysql/${HOST}.err file to check the error
  10. if throw like Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't exist follow this
brew services stop mysql@5.7
rm -rf /opt/homebrew/var/mysql
mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=`whoami`
brew services start mysql@5.7
  1. enjoy it

@himanshu-disney
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Just what @Pezmc did but instead of what @andrew-bierman said to change openssl version in the mysql formulae we edit the openssl 1.1 formula instead.

List of Steps

Force tap the homebrew core tap
Edit the mysql 5.7 formula to remove the disable line
mysql5.7 depends on openssl 1.1
edit openssl 1.1 as well using same way as above
and then use HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_FROM_API=1 to use the locally edited formulae
Then run-
brew install mysql@5.7

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