標準入力の受け取りtips@python ref: http://qiita.com/u1and0/items/66a72fef8bc0a7ce5eda

file0.txt

inp=input('なんか入力しろ>')

 # [In]# なんか入力しろ>hogehoge
 # [In]# inp
 # [Out]# 'hogehoge'

file1.txt

while True:
    inp=input('hogeって入力して>>')
    if inp=='hoge':break

 # [Out]# hogeって入力して>>foo
 # [Out]# hogeって入力して>>hogehoge
 # [Out]# hogeって入力して>>hoge

 # [In]# inp
 # [Out]# 'hoge'

file10.txt

[input() for _ in range(3)]
 # [In]# a
 # [In]# d
 # [In]# v
 # [Out]#: ['a', 'd', 'v']

file11.txt

a=input('コンマ区切りでなんか入力しろ >> ').split(',')


    # [In] a=input('コンマ区切りでなんか入力しろ >> ').split(',')
    # [Out] コンマ区りでなんか入力しろ >> 2016,2017

    # [In] a
    # [Out] ['2016', '2017']

file12.txt

import sys
inp=sys.stdin.readline().strip()




 # [In]# inp=sys.stdin.readline()
 # [In]# pp

 # [In]# inp
 # [Out]# 'pp\n'

 # [In]# inp=sys.stdin.readline().strip()
 # [In]# inp
 # [Out]# 'pp'

file13.txt

import sys
[i.strip() for i in sys.stdin.readlines()]


 # [In]# ho
 # [In]# hsop
 # [In]# hpoge
 # [In]# ^Z
 # [Out]# ['ho', 'hsop', 'hpoge']

file2.txt

while True:
    try:
        inp=input('6桁の数字を入力してや >> ')
        if inp.isdigit() and len(inp)==6:
            break
    except:
        pass
    print('入力まちごうとるで')


 # [Out] # 6桁の数字を入力してや >> 3
 # [Out]#入力まちごうとるで
 # [Out] # 6桁の数字を入力してや >> 45
 # [Out]#入力まちごうとるで
 # [Out] # 6桁の数字を入力してや >> 666666
 # [In] # inp
 # [Out]# 666666

file3.txt

inp=input('y/n? >> ')=='y'




 # In# inp=True if input('y/n? >> ')=='y' else False
 y/n? >> y

 # In# inp
 # Out# True

 # In# inp=True if input('y/n? >> ')=='y' else False
y/n? >> n

 # In# inp
 # Out# False

file4.txt

 # In# inp=True if input('y/n? >> ')=='y' else False
y/n? >> yes

 # In# inp
 # Out# False

 # In# inp=True if input('y/n? >> ')=='y' else False
y/n? >> t

 # In# inp
 # Out# False

file5.txt

dic={'y':True,'yes':True,'n':False,'no':False}
dic[input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower()]




 # [In]# dic[input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower()]
 # [Out]# [Y]es/[N]o? >> y
 # [Out]# True

 # [In]# dic[input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower()]
 # [Out]# [Y]es/[N]o? >> NO
 # [Out]# False

 # [In]# dic[input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower()]
 # [Out]# [Y]es/[N]o? >> ye
 # [Out]# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # KeyError                                  Traceback (most recent call last)
 # <ipython-input-34-67f9611165bf> in <module>()
       # 1 dic={'y':True,'yes':True,'n':False,'no':False}
 # ----> 2 dic[input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower()]
 # 
 # KeyError: 'ye'

file6.txt

dic={'y':True,'yes':True,'n':False,'no':False}
while True:
    try:
        inp=dic[input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower()]
        break
    except:
        pass
    print('Error! Input again.')


 # [Out]# [Y]es/[N]o? >> ye
 # [Out]# Error! Input again.
 # [Out]# [Y]es/[N]o? >> yes

 # [In]# inp
 # [Out]# True

file7.txt

while True:
    inp = input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower()
    if inp in dic:
        inp = dic[inp]
        break
    print('Error! Input again.')

file8.txt

while True:
    inp = input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower()
    if inp in ('y', 'yes', 'n', 'no'):
        inp = inp.startswith('y') # inp[0] == 'y'と同義
                                  # string.startwithは最初の文字列を調べる
        break
    print('Error! Input again.')

file9.txt

while True:
    inp = dic.get(input('[Y]es/[N]o? >> ').lower(), -1)   #inpのデフォルト値を-1(←bool値でなければなんでもよい)にしておく
    if type(inp) is bool:
        break
    print('Error! Input again.')