How much will it cost to convert all the Sentinel-2 JPEG2000 to COG ?

Sentinel2_to_cog_price.md

Let's see how much it will cost to translate all the Sentinel-2 JPEG2000 to COGs using AWS Lambda https://github.com/developmentseed/sentinel-2-cog (Note at this scale AWS Lambda might not be the cheapest option).

How many S2 scenes do we have on AWS?

$ curl https://sat-api.developmentseed.org/collections/sentinel-2-l1c/items | jq -r '.meta.found'
5 633 438

Lambda config

• Memory: 2048
• RunTime: 30 to 50 seconds (30 seconds for partial scene).

Sentinel-2 Info

• 12 bands

Cost ＄

Number of individual files

5 633 438 * 12 = 67 601 256

Run Time

67 601 256 * 40s = 2 704 050 240 seconds*

*we assume a 40 seconds mean time.

Go/seconds

2048/1024 * 2 704 050 240 = 5 408 100 480 Go-s

Go-s price (first 400 000 are free)

(5 408 100 480 - 400 000) * 0.00001667 = 90 146.36 $

Invocation price (0.20 per 1M, first Million is free)

(67 601 256 - 1 000 000) / 1 000 000 * 0.20 = 13.32 $

90 146.36 + 13.32 = 90 159.68 $

Total Cost: 90 159.68 $

How long will it take ?

67 601 256 / 10 000 (Concurrent Execution Limit) * 40 sec = 270 405seconds = 4506 minutes = 75 hours = 3.13 days

Thanks for the benchmark! That seems to be a cost-killer compared to alternatives. Will definitely give it a go

If someone has already converted it is it possible to share that converted COG data to one of centralize s3 bucket to use?

@shahbhavin There is some work happening right now but nothing officially released yet!

Do you know when is it tentatively available officially?

@shahbhavin if you're still following https://registry.opendata.aws/sentinel-2-l2a-cogs/ :)