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November 12, 2015 10:39
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MySQL Stored Procedure for Table Partitioning
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CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` PROCEDURE `Cmonk_partition_manager`(in partition_frequency varchar(100), in db_schema varchar(100),in input_table_name varchar(100), in partition_column varchar(100)) | |
BEGIN | |
-- Author - Code Monk | |
-- Version - 1.0 | |
-- Procedure for automated partitioning of table | |
-- Inputs : | |
-- 1- Partition_frequency : Options-(Daily,Monthly,Weekly) | |
-- 2- db_schema : Name of Database schema | |
-- 3- input_table_name : Table Name | |
-- 4- partition_column : Table column | |
-- Limitations: | |
-- 1- Only range partitioning is supported. | |
-- 2- Partition column type should be Datetime | |
-- Variables to set: | |
-- no_of_partitions: number of partitions after last partition. | |
-- Eg: If current date ='2015-11-07' ,frequency ="daily" and no_of_partitions=4 | |
-- then it will also create partitions for next coming 4 days from current_date, | |
-- which means last date of partition will be "2015-11-11". | |
-- Note: For Automatic partitioning, Schedule it using MySQL Event. | |
declare partitions_count int; | |
declare last_partition_value datetime; | |
declare partition_query text; | |
declare no_of_partitions int; | |
declare first_day_of_current_month datetime; | |
declare partition_name varchar(256); | |
declare partition_start_date date; | |
declare partition_last_date date; | |
declare partition_names text; | |
declare partition_date date; | |
declare temp_current_partition_count int; | |
-- First day of current month. Eg: '2015-11-01' | |
set first_day_of_current_month=date(date_sub(now(),interval dayofmonth(now())-1 day)); | |
set no_of_partitions=2; | |
set partition_names=' '; | |
-- Increase group concat maximum length. | |
set @@group_concat_max_len = 100000; | |
-- Get last partition detail of input table | |
drop temporary table if exists temp_partition_information; | |
create temporary table temp_partition_information | |
select table_name, PARTITION_NAME,PARTITION_DESCRIPTION | |
from information_schema.PARTITIONS | |
where TABLE_SCHEMA=db_schema and table_name=input_table_name | |
and PARTITION_DESCRIPTION is not null | |
order by PARTITION_DESCRIPTION desc limit 1; | |
set temp_current_partition_count=(select count(*) from temp_partition_information); | |
-- If currently there is no partitions exists for table | |
if temp_current_partition_count=0 | |
then | |
-- Get minimum value of partition column | |
set @temp_query=concat('set @min_value_of_partition=(','select ',partition_column,' from ',db_schema,'.',input_table_name,' order by cast(',partition_column,' as datetime) asc limit 1',')'); | |
select @temp_query; | |
prepare sql_statement from @temp_query; | |
execute sql_statement; | |
deallocate prepare sql_statement; | |
-- if there is no record in table | |
if @min_value_of_partition is null | |
then | |
-- set minimum value current system date | |
set @min_value_of_partition=current_date; | |
end if; | |
else | |
-- Get partition descripion of last partition created on table | |
set @min_value_of_partition= (select from_days(partition_description) from temp_partition_information); | |
end if; | |
select @min_value_of_partition; | |
-- Calaculate start and last date of partitions based on the frequency | |
case when partition_frequency='daily' | |
then | |
select @min_value_of_partition; | |
set partition_start_date=case when temp_current_partition_count>0 | |
then | |
date_ADD(date(@min_value_of_partition), interval 1 day) | |
ELSE date_sub(date(@min_value_of_partition), interval 1 day) END; | |
set partition_last_date=date_add(date(current_date), interval no_of_partitions+1 day); | |
when partition_frequency ='weekly' | |
then | |
set partition_start_date=date_sub(date_add(date(@min_value_of_partition), interval 6-(WEEKDAY(date(@min_value_of_partition))) day),interval 7 day); | |
set partition_last_date=date_add(date_add(date(current_date), interval 6-(WEEKDAY(date(current_date))) day),interval no_of_partitions*7 day); | |
when partition_frequency='monthly' | |
then | |
set partition_start_date=case when temp_current_partition_count>0 | |
then | |
date_Add(date_sub(date(@min_value_of_partition), interval dayofmonth(@min_value_of_partition)-1 day),interval 1 month) | |
else | |
date_sub(date(@min_value_of_partition), interval dayofmonth(@min_value_of_partition)-1 day) | |
end ; | |
set partition_last_date=date_add(date(first_day_of_current_month), interval no_of_partitions+1 month); | |
end case; | |
set partition_date=partition_start_date; | |
select partition_start_date,partition_last_date,partition_date; | |
-- Temporary table to hold the dynamically created partition details | |
drop temporary table if exists temp_partition_name; | |
create temporary table temp_partition_name | |
( | |
partition_list varchar(256) | |
); | |
-- Loop create partition query for each partition | |
loop_to_make_partition_query:REPEAT | |
set partition_name=concat('p',year(partition_date), | |
if( length(month(partition_date))=1,concat('0',month(partition_date)),month(partition_date)), | |
if( length(day(partition_date))=1,concat('0',day(partition_date)),day(partition_date) ) | |
); | |
-- Prepare partition values and store it to the temp table | |
insert into temp_partition_name values( concat('PARTITION ', partition_name,' VALUES LESS THAN (','to_days(','''',partition_date,'''',')',')')); | |
-- Calaculate next partition date based on the frequency of partitioning | |
case when partition_frequency='daily' | |
then | |
set partition_date=date_Add(partition_date, interval 1 day); | |
when partition_frequency ='weekly' | |
then | |
set partition_date=date_Add(partition_date, interval 7 day); | |
when partition_frequency='monthly' | |
then | |
set partition_date=date_Add(partition_date, interval 1 month); | |
end case; | |
-- set partition_date=date_Add(partition_date, interval 1 month); | |
-- Prepare partition query till it reach to the last partition date | |
until partition_last_date<=partition_date | |
END REPEAT loop_to_make_partition_query; | |
-- select * from temp_partition_name; | |
-- After collecting all partition details in the temporary table. concat all partition query in comma seperated format | |
select group_concat(partition_list) into partition_names from temp_partition_name; | |
-- Preparing final partition query and store it to the variable "partition_query" | |
if temp_current_partition_count=0 | |
then | |
set partition_query=concat('alter table ',db_schema,'.',input_table_name,' partition by range(to_days(',partition_column,'))', | |
'(',partition_names,');'); | |
else | |
set partition_query=concat('alter table ',db_schema,'.',input_table_name,' add partition(',partition_names,');'); | |
end if; | |
select partition_query ; | |
select partition_query into @partition_query; | |
SELECT * FROM temp_partition_name; | |
IF(partition_last_date>=partition_date) | |
THEN | |
-- Execute query to add new partitions to table | |
prepare stmt from @partition_query; | |
execute stmt; | |
deallocate prepare stmt; | |
END IF; | |
END |
Spellcheck - feel free to delete if you make these changes
- descripion -> description
- Calaculate -> Calculate
Hey @royagustafson ,
Thanks !!
Can you make a pull request for changes require?
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SP parameters:
prt_frequency varchar(100) - possible values(daily,weekly, monthly)
db_schema varchar(100) - DB schema
input_table_name varchar(100) - table that is going to be partitioned
in prt_column varchar(100) - table column which partitions will be based on