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@vasanthk
vasanthk / System Design.md
Last active May 4, 2024 06:39
System Design Cheatsheet

System Design Cheatsheet

Picking the right architecture = Picking the right battles + Managing trade-offs

Basic Steps

  1. Clarify and agree on the scope of the system
  • User cases (description of sequences of events that, taken together, lead to a system doing something useful)
    • Who is going to use it?
    • How are they going to use it?
@veekaybee
veekaybee / normcore-llm.md
Last active May 4, 2024 05:37
Normcore LLM Reads

Anti-hype LLM reading list

Goals: Add links that are reasonable and good explanations of how stuff works. No hype and no vendor content if possible. Practical first-hand accounts of models in prod eagerly sought.

Foundational Concepts

Screenshot 2023-12-18 at 10 40 27 PM

Pre-Transformer Models

@pydevops
pydevops / gcloud-cheat-sheet.md
Last active May 3, 2024 17:14
gcp gcloud cheat sheet
@kmcquade
kmcquade / AWS API calls that return credentials.md
Last active May 2, 2024 14:39
AWS API calls that return credentials
@jhaddix
jhaddix / cloud_metadata.txt
Last active April 30, 2024 09:38 — forked from BuffaloWill/cloud_metadata.txt
Cloud Metadata Dictionary useful for SSRF Testing
## AWS
# from http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-instance-metadata.html#instancedata-data-categories
http://169.254.169.254/latest/user-data
http://169.254.169.254/latest/user-data/iam/security-credentials/[ROLE NAME]
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/[ROLE NAME]
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/ami-id
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/reservation-id
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/hostname
http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/public-keys/0/openssh-key
@spaze
spaze / opera-vpn.md
Last active April 20, 2024 02:14
Opera VPN behind the curtains is just a proxy, here's how it works

2023 update

ℹ️ Please note this research is from 2016 when Opera has first added their browser "VPN", even before the "Chinese deal" was closed. They have since introduced some real VPN apps but this below is not about them.

🕵️ Some folks also like to use this article to show a proof that the Opera browser is a spyware or that Opera sells all your data to 3rd parties or something like that. This article here doesn't say anything like that.

When setting up (that's immediately when user enables it in settings) Opera VPN sends few API requests to https://api.surfeasy.com to obtain credentials and proxy IPs, see below, also see The Oprah Proxy.

The browser then talks to a proxy de0.opera-proxy.net (when VPN location is set to Germany), it's IP address can only be resolved from within Opera when VPN is on, it's 185.108.219.42 (or similar, see below). It's an HTTP/S proxy which requires auth.

@miguelgrinberg
miguelgrinberg / rest-server.py
Last active March 29, 2024 09:05
The code from my article on building RESTful web services with Python and the Flask microframework. See the article here: http://blog.miguelgrinberg.com/post/designing-a-restful-api-with-python-and-flask
#!flask/bin/python
from flask import Flask, jsonify, abort, request, make_response, url_for
from flask_httpauth import HTTPBasicAuth
app = Flask(__name__, static_url_path = "")
auth = HTTPBasicAuth()
@auth.get_password
def get_password(username):
if username == 'miguel':
@atcuno
atcuno / gist:3425484ac5cce5298932
Last active March 25, 2024 13:55
HowTo: Privacy & Security Conscious Browsing

The purpose of this document is to make recommendations on how to browse in a privacy and security conscious manner. This information is compiled from a number of sources, which are referenced throughout the document, as well as my own experiences with the described technologies.

I welcome contributions and comments on the information contained. Please see the How to Contribute section for information on contributing your own knowledge.

Table of Contents

@rain-1
rain-1 / Wannacrypt0r-FACTSHEET.md
Last active March 10, 2024 11:03 — forked from Epivalent/Wannacrypt0r-FACTSHEET.md

WannaCry|WannaDecrypt0r NSA-Cyberweapon-Powered Ransomware Worm

  • Virus Name: WannaCrypt, WannaCry, WanaCrypt0r, WCrypt, WCRY
  • Vector: All Windows versions before Windows 10 are vulnerable if not patched for MS-17-010. It uses EternalBlue MS17-010 to propagate.
  • Ransom: between $300 to $600. There is code to 'rm' (delete) files in the virus. Seems to reset if the virus crashes.
  • Backdooring: The worm loops through every RDP session on a system to run the ransomware as that user. It also installs the DOUBLEPULSAR backdoor. It corrupts shadow volumes to make recovery harder. (source: malwarebytes)
  • Kill switch: If the website www.iuqerfsodp9ifjaposdfjhgosurijfaewrwergwea.com is up the virus exits instead of infecting the host. (source: malwarebytes). This domain has been sinkholed, stopping the spread of the worm. Will not work if proxied (source).

update: A minor variant of the viru

@carnal0wnage
carnal0wnage / gist:606c41ac6ec40bf5c69d4db96d9312e3
Created April 28, 2017 16:07
Red Team Books
From: http://redteams.net/bookshelf/
Techie
Unauthorised Access: Physical Penetration Testing For IT Security Teams by Wil Allsopp.
Social Engineering: The Art of Human Hacking by Christopher Hadnagy
Practical Lock Picking: A Physical Penetration Tester's Training Guide by Deviant Ollam
The Art of Deception: Controlling the Human Element of Security by Kevin Mitnick
Hacking: The Art of Exploitation by Jon Erickson and Hacking Exposed by Stuart McClure and others.
Nmap Network Scanning: The Official Nmap Project Guide to Network Discovery and Security Scanning by Fyodor
The Shellcoder's Handbook: Discovering and Exploiting Security Holes by several authors