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@micw
Last active August 11, 2023 06:14
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Script to install one or more jenkins plugins including dependencies while jenkins is offline
#!/bin/bash
set -e
if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
echo "USAGE: $0 plugin1 plugin2 ..."
exit 1
fi
plugin_dir=/var/lib/jenkins/plugins
file_owner=jenkins.jenkins
mkdir -p /var/lib/jenkins/plugins
installPlugin() {
if [ -f ${plugin_dir}/${1}.hpi -o -f ${plugin_dir}/${1}.jpi ]; then
if [ "$2" == "1" ]; then
return 1
fi
echo "Skipped: $1 (already installed)"
return 0
else
echo "Installing: $1"
curl -L --silent --output ${plugin_dir}/${1}.hpi https://updates.jenkins-ci.org/latest/${1}.hpi
return 0
fi
}
for plugin in $*
do
installPlugin "$plugin"
done
changed=1
maxloops=100
while [ "$changed" == "1" ]; do
echo "Check for missing dependecies ..."
if [ $maxloops -lt 1 ] ; then
echo "Max loop count reached - probably a bug in this script: $0"
exit 1
fi
((maxloops--))
changed=0
for f in ${plugin_dir}/*.hpi ; do
# without optionals
#deps=$( unzip -p ${f} META-INF/MANIFEST.MF | tr -d '\r' | sed -e ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n //g' | grep -e "^Plugin-Dependencies: " | awk '{ print $2 }' | tr ',' '\n' | grep -v "resolution:=optional" | awk -F ':' '{ print $1 }' | tr '\n' ' ' )
# with optionals
deps=$( unzip -p ${f} META-INF/MANIFEST.MF | tr -d '\r' | sed -e ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n //g' | grep -e "^Plugin-Dependencies: " | awk '{ print $2 }' | tr ',' '\n' | awk -F ':' '{ print $1 }' | tr '\n' ' ' )
for plugin in $deps; do
installPlugin "$plugin" 1 && changed=1
done
done
done
echo "fixing permissions"
chown ${file_owner} ${plugin_dir} -R
echo "all done"
@averri
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averri commented Oct 27, 2017

It didn't work. The script downloads, but the plugins are not installed.

@dragon788
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See the comment on another gist with how to get the crumb, https://gist.github.com/basmussen/8182784#gistcomment-2261919

@lucasproclc
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Anyway to know if this script can add bitbucket? If so, kindly advise.

@vigneshp826
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vigneshp826 commented Feb 21, 2018

Awesome +1.

I installed few plugins using GUI. Am seeing slack.jpi file and slack directory in JENKINS_HOME/plugins directory. But originally the installation is failed due to dependency.

Is there any way to check whether the .hpi is valid or installed correctly before trying this script?

@goginenigvk
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Awesome,
is there any script to check plugins that are installed

@JKrag
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JKrag commented May 1, 2018

@micw Could you be convinced to specify a license on this script? Maybe just an MIT or similar? Without some form of license, it would be all rights reserved, and even the many existing forks are strictly speaking in violation of your copyright, probably even if those forks that are unmodified. Also, no one would be allowed to actually use your really nice script or any of the forks out there.

If you need inspiration, I often find https://choosealicense.com/ very useful.

@wiz4host
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wiz4host commented Nov 1, 2018

Awesome,
is there any script to check plugins that are installed

There are multiple ways to list your Jenkins Plugins:

Way 1: Script console(groovy code):
go to http:<Jenkins_URl>/script
Run below command:

Jenkins.instance.pluginManager.plugins.each{
  plugin ->
    println ("${plugin.getShortName()}")
}

Way 2: Command CLI
Download command-CLI jar from : http://<Jenkins_URL>/jnlpJars/jenkins-cli.jar
Run below command:
java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://<JENKINS_URL>/ list-plugins --username "<Jenkins_USERNAME>" --password "<Jenkins_Password>"

Way 3: Jenkins Python API

import jenkins
import json
server = jenkins.Jenkins('<jenkinsurl>', username='<Jenkins_user>', password='<Jenkins_User_password>')
all_plugins_info=server.get_plugins_info()
for each_plugin in all_plugins_info:
    print each_plugin['shortName']

@blontic
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blontic commented Nov 6, 2018

if you are using a file that contains the name of a plugin on each line you can use this command with the above script
./install_jenkins_plugin.sh $(echo $(cat plugins.txt))

@FilBot3
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FilBot3 commented Dec 27, 2018

@noroutine

For whoever searches for this, make sure you try jenkins rest api first

	curl -X POST \
		--data "<jenkins><install plugin='${name}@latest' /></jenkins>" \
		--header 'Content-Type: text/xml' \
		http://localhost:8080/pluginManager/installNecessaryPlugins

You should update your example to include the Crumb Issuer Header as well.

@wrossmann
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Jenkins' docker build has a script for this: https://github.com/jenkinsci/docker/blob/master/install-plugins.sh

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