rogerallen

# United States of America Python Dictionary to translate States,
# Districts & Territories to Two-Letter codes and vice versa.
#
# Canonical URL: https://gist.github.com/rogerallen/1583593
#
# Dedicated to the public domain.  To the extent possible under law,
# Roger Allen has waived all copyright and related or neighboring
# rights to this code.  Data originally from Wikipedia at the url:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-2:US
#

jashkenas

Spurred by recent events (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8244700), this is a quick set of jotted-down thoughts about the state of "Semantic" Versioning, and why we should be fighting the good fight against it.

For a long time in the history of software, version numbers indicated the relative progress and change in a given piece of software. A major release (1.x.x) was major, a minor release (x.1.x) was minor, and a patch release was just a small patch. You could evaluate a given piece of software by name + version, and get a feeling for how far away version 2.0.1 was from version 2.8.0.

But Semantic Versioning (henceforth, SemVer), as specified at http://semver.org/, changes this to prioritize a mechanistic understanding of a codebase over a human one. Any "breaking" change to the software must be accompanied with a new major version number. It's alright for robots, but bad for us.

SemVer tries to compress a huge amount of information — the nature of the change, the percentage of users that wil

akras14

Git Cheat Sheet

Commands

Getting Started

git init

or

hugooliveirad

Source: https://crashingdaily.wordpress.com/2008/03/06/diff-two-stdout-streams/

You can diff two commands stdout without creating two files. <( ... ) command creates a temporary file with the stdout of the command inside it.

Example:

diff -B <( ls -1 / ) <( ls -1 ~ )

mdwhatcott

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"strconv"
)

func main() {

reggi

How to setup AWS lambda function to talk to the internet and VPC

I'm going to walk you through the steps for setting up a AWS Lambda to talk to the internet and a VPC. Let's dive in.

So it might be really unintuitive at first but lambda functions have three states.

1. No VPC, where it can talk openly to the web, but can't talk to any of your AWS services.
2. VPC, the default setting where the lambda function can talk to your AWS services but can't talk to the web.
3. VPC with NAT, The best of both worlds, AWS services and web.

74th

[Unit]
Description=godoc service
#Before=nginx

[Service]
Type=simple
USER=jenkins
GROUP=jenkins
Environment=GOPATH=/var/lib/jenkins/gopath/
Environment=GOROOT=/var/lib/jenkins/goroot/go1.7.3/

jFransham

Achieving warp speed with Rust

Contents:

• Number one optimization tip: don't
• Never optimize blindly
• Don't bother optimizing one-time costs
• Improve your algorithms
• CPU architecture primer
• Keep as much as possible in cache
• Keep as much as possible in registers

klaaspieter

From time to time, Musk will send out an e-mail to the entire company to enforce a new policy or let them know about something that's bothering him. One of the more famous e-mails arrived in May 2010 with the subject line: Acronyms Seriously Suck:

There is a creeping tendency to use made up acronyms at SpaceX. Excessive use of made up acronyms is a significant impediment to communication and keeping communication good as we grow is incredibly important. Individually, a few acronyms here and there may not seem so bad, but if a thousand people are making these up, over time the result will be a huge glossary that we have to issue to new employees. No one can actually remember all these acronyms and people don't want to seem dumb in a meeting, so they just sit there in ignorance. This is particularly tough on new employees.

That needs to stop immediately or I will take drastic action - I have given enough warning over the years. Unless an acronym is approved by me, it should not enter the SpaceX glossary.

eashish93

vs Questions

---

1. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/804115 (rebase vs merge).
2. https://www.atlassian.com/git/tutorials/merging-vs-rebasing (rebase vs merge)
3. https://www.atlassian.com/git/tutorials/undoing-changes/ (reset vs checkout vs revert)
4. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2221658 (HEAD^ vs HEAD~) (See git rev-parse)
5. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/292357 (pull vs fetch)
6. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/39651 (stash vs branch)
7. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8358035 (reset vs checkout vs revert)