vinhnglx

# apps/myapp/lib/migration.ex

defmodule MyApp.ReleaseTasks do
  @start_apps [
    :postgrex,
    :ecto
  ]
  @app :myapp

  def repos, do: Application.get_env(@app, :ecto_repos, [])

vinhnglx

Webrick

Webrick is a single-thread, single-process web server.

Webrick will keep the router's connection open until it has downloaded the entirety of the request from the router. The router then will move on to the next request. Webrick server will then take the request, run the application code and send back the response to the router.

During the all of time, your host is busy, and will not accept connections from other routers. If the router attemps to connect to this host while the request is being processed, the router will wait until the host is ready.

The problem with Webrick are exaggerated with slow requests and uploads. If someone is trying to upload a big file, Webrick is going to sit there and wait while the request downloads, and will not download anything in the meantime, and it also will not accept any requests.

vinhnglx

How many instances do you need?

There's a theoretical tool we can use, the number of instances must obey Little's Law. The definition from Wikipedia is so hard to understand. So, basically, we just need to know the formula

Number of application instances = Average number of requests per second (requests/second) * Average response time (second)

Application Instances, its job is process a single request dependently and send it back to client. When using Puma in threaded mode, application instance is the entire Puma process, when using MRI, JRuby,each thread counts as an application instance. When using Unicorn, Puma (clustered) or Passenger, your application instance is each worker process.

vinhnglx

Concepts

Benchmarking. We take two competing pieces of code - could be as simpler as a one liner or as complex as an entire web framework. Then, we put them up against each other (iterations per second). At the end of the task, we come up with a single metric, a score. We use the score to compare the two competing options.

In Ruby, the Benchmark module provides methods to measure and report the time used to execute Ruby code. http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.0.0/libdoc/benchmark/rdoc/Benchmark.html

Profiling. Profiling your program is a way to determining which methods are called and how long each method take to complete.

vinhnglx

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  validates_uniqueness_of :email, message: 'has already taken'
end

# user = User.new(email: 'foo@bar.com')
# user.save! => User has already taken.

# If you wanna change the error message to "Your fucking account has already taken"

# just edit one file config/locales/en.yml

vinhnglx

============== #rails #tips ​​_[Mẹo hay]_​ Viết filter phức tạp cho rails controller thì nên cho vào Filter class​ Vd nếu bạn cần một filter phức tạp cho before_action, rails có một dạng là nhận vào một class

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
  before_action LoginFilter
end
 
class LoginFilter

vinhnglx

# Inspired from Sebastien Saunier

# models/production.rb
class Production < ActiveRecord::Base
  enum status: {active: 1, deactive: 0}
  validates_presence_of :status

  include Randomable
end

vinhnglx

# in spec/support/omniauth_macros.rb
module OmniauthMacros
  def mock_auth_hash
    # The mock_auth configuration allows you to set per-provider (or default)
    # authentication hashes to return during integration testing.
    OmniAuth.config.mock_auth[:twitter] = {
      'provider' => 'twitter',
      'uid' => '123545',
      'user_info' => {
        'name' => 'mockuser',

vinhnglx

require 'rails_helper'

RSpec.describe TodosController, :type => :controller do

  context "GET index" do
  #context "POST create" do
  #context "GET show" do
  #context "PATCH update" do (or PUT update)
  #context "DELETE destroy" do
  #context "GET new" do

vinhnglx

require 'open-uri'
require 'nokogiri'
require 'csv'

# Store URL to be scraped
url = "https://deliveroo.co.uk/restaurants/london/maida-vale?postcode=W92DE&time=1800&day=today"

# Parse the page with Nokogiri
page = Nokogiri::HTML(open(url))
# Display output onto the screen