paj28

Unicode XSS via Combining Characters

Most application security practitioners are familiar with Unicode XSS, which typically arises from the Unicode character fullwidth-less-than-sign. It’s not a common vulnerability but does occasionally appear in applications that otherwise have good XSS protection. In this blog I describe another variant of Unicode XSS that I have identified, using combining characters. I’ve not observed this in the wild, so it’s primarily of theoretical concern. But the scenario is not entirely implausible and I’ve not otherwise seen this technique discussed, so I hope this is useful.

Recap of Unicode XSS

Lab: https://4t64ubva.xssy.uk/

A quick investigation of the lab shows that it is echoing the name parameter, and performing HTML escaping:

carlospolop

import plistlib
import struct
import logging
import lief
import sys
from typing import List
from macholib import MachO, mach_o

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

LinusHenze

iOS 16 introduced launch constraints, which can be used to constraint the launch of an application.
There are three types of constraints:
    Self Constraints, which the launched application itself must meet
    Parent Constraints, which the parent process must meet
    Responsible Constraints, which the "responsible process" must meet (I assume that the responsible process is the process that asked launchd to launch a service)

Additionally, the TrustCache format was updated (see below) to support assigning each binary a "Constraint Category", which forces Self and Parent Constraints.
Note that Self, Parent and Responsible Constraints can also be set by the process performing the launch and they can be included in the code signature, in the new blob type 0xFADE8181. In both cases, the constraints are DER encoded (just like the DER entitlements).

Constraint Categories (from TrustCache, new in version 2):

rickmark

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>

static bool finished = false;

Cryptogenic

/*
 * IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK Double Free (CVE-2020-9892) Exploit PoC for FreeBSD 9.0
 * https://github.com/google/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-gxcr-cw4q-9q78
 * -
 * Bug credit: Andy Nguyen (@theflow0)
 * Exploit credit: @SpecterDev, @tihmstar
 * Thanks: @sleirsgoevy, @littlelailo, flatz (@flat_z), @balika011
 * -    
 * Build: gcc -o expl ip6_expl_poc.c -pthread
 * -

psifertex

Welcome to Jordan's grab-bag of common Binary Ninja Snippets.

These snippest are meant to run with the Binary Ninja Snippets Plugin
(http://github.com/Vector35/snippets) though they can all also be pasted
directly into the python console or turned into stand-alone plugins if needed.

To install the entire collection at once, just install the Snippets plugin via
the plugin manager (CMD/CTL-SHIFT-M), confirm the Snippet Editor works
(Tool/Snippets/Snippet Editor), and unzip this bundle (Download ZIP above) into
your Snippets folder.

saelo

|=-----------------------------------------------------------------------=|
|=-------------=[ 3 Years of Attacking JavaScript Engines ]=-------------=|
|=-----------------------------------------------------------------------=|
|=------------------------------=[ saelo ]=------------------------------=|
|=-----------------------------------------------------------------------=|

The following are some brief notes about the changes that have taken place
since the release of the "Attacking JavaScript Engines" paper [1]. In
general, no big conceptional changes have happened since. Mitigations have
been added to break some of the presented techniques and, as expected, a

knightsc

#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <mach/mach.h>
#include <mach/error.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

zznop

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;
;;; Copyright (C), zznop, brandonkmiller@protonmail.com
;;;
;;; This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
;;; of the MIT license.  See the LICENSE file for details.
;;;
;;; DESCRIPTION
;;;
;;; This PoC shellcode is meant to be compiled as a blob and prepended to a ELF

Cryptogenic

#!/usr/bin/python

import sys
import struct
import argparse

def swap32(i):
  return struct.unpack("<I", struct.pack(">I", i))[0]

filename = None