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@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / AreaPreservation.tex
Created February 4, 2020 22:18
Area preservation by the Lorentz transformations in special relativity
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Area preservation in the Lorentz Transformations
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu
2020/02/04
Plot to demonstrate how the Lorentz Transformation preserves area. Suppose the primed frame is moving in the $+x$ direction with speed $v$ relative to the unprimed frame.
Consider a unit square in the primed frame, with corners at $A^\prime =(x,t) =(0,0)$, $B^\prime =(0,1)$, $C^\prime =(1,1)$, and $D^\prime =(1,0)$. In the unprimed system, these points are transformed into $A = (0,0)$, $B = (\gamma v,\gamma)$, $C = (\gamma (1+v),\gamma (1+v))$, and $D = (\gamma,\gamma v)$, which outlines a parallelogram (in the unprimed coordinate system).
@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / TwoSpaceships.tex
Last active February 14, 2020 18:08
Two spacehips passing each other according to special relativity
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Two passing spaceships
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu
2020/02/14
Two spaceships passing each other
The distance between neighboring grid lines is one.
@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / AcceleratedCoordinates.tex
Last active May 13, 2020 17:13
Draws the accelerated coordinates $\xi$ and $\eta$ in special relativity on the inertial $x$-$t$ system.
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Accelerated coordinate system
:Slug: Accelerated coordinates
:Tags: special relativity
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu, 2020/05/12
Plot of accelerated coordinates $\xi$ and $\eta$ on an $x$-$t$ inertial spacetime.
@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / StarWorldlinesInInertialFrame.tex
Last active May 20, 2020 16:46
The worldlines of stars and a rocket in the inertial star frame (special relativity)
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Motion of stars in the accelerated rocket frame
:Slug: Rocket frame
:Tags: special relativity
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu, 2020/05/12
Worldlines of stars and a rocket in the inertial $x$-$t$ frame, with light rays from one of
the stars to the rocket worldline.
@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / StarWorldlinesInAccelFrame.tex
Last active May 20, 2020 16:47
Plot the worldlines of stars in an accelerated rocket frame (special relativity)
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Motion of stars in the accelerated rocket frame
:Slug: Accelerated frame
:Tags: special relativity
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu, 2020/05/12
Worldlines of stars in the accelerated rocket coordinates $\xi$ and $\eta$.
@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / RocketConstantAcceleration.tex
Created May 21, 2020 19:59
A rocket with constant proper acceleration along its length. It could also represent three separate rockets with the same acceleration.
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Motion of a rocket with constant acceleration along its length
:Slug: Rocket motion
:Tags: special relativity
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu, 2020/05/21
Worldlines for parts of a rocket (or three separate rockets), each with the same proper acceleration.
We see that the middle and left parts of the rocket partially lie in the event horizon of the right
@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / RocketWorldlinesInAccelFrame.tex
Last active May 27, 2020 17:11
Plots the worldline of a "test rocket" in the accelerated reference frame of an "observer rocket" (special relativity)
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Motion of another rocket in an accelerated rocket frame
:Slug: Accelerated frame
:Tags: special relativity
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu, 2020/05/18
Worldlines of a test rocket in the accelerated coordinates $\xi$ and $\eta$ of an observer rocket. This illustrates that a constant proper distance requires different accelerations.
@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / LorentzContractionOfAccelRocket.tex
Last active June 5, 2020 20:28
Illustrates Lorentz contraction of an accelerating rocket. (special relativity)
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Lorentz contraction of an accelerated rocket
:Slug: Lorentz contraction
:Tags: special relativity
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu, 2020/05/28
Illustration of length contraction during acceleration.
@jamesamiller
jamesamiller / RindlerAccelFrame.tex
Created June 18, 2020 19:08
Worldlines of Rindler observers in a particular Rindler reference frame (special relativity)
\documentclass[crop=true, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{comment}
\begin{comment}
:Title: Rindler observers in a reference accelerated frame
:Slug: Rindler observers
:Tags: special relativity
:Author: J A Miller, UAH Physics & Astronomy, millerja@uah.edu, 2020/06/10
Worldlines of 9 accelerated observers in the accelerated coordinates $\xi$ and $\eta$ of a reference observer with proper acceleration of unity (in some inverse time units). These observers are called Rindler observers.